Assignment on Sociology and Education

Education is something. Which takes place in society because of three basics facts about the human me. Firstly, everything that comprises the way of life of a society or group of people is learned. Nothing of it is biologically inherited. Secondly, the human infant is incredibly receptive to experience. By this, we mean that he is capable of a developing wide range of beliefs about the world around him, skills in manipulating it and values as to how he should manipulate it. Thirdly, this in fat is also totally dependent from birth and for a very long period thereafter upon other people. Education is the indication of newcomers of society.Until recently of education dealt with social improvement. Durkheim the father of modern “Educational sociology” as it was usually called was deeply disturbed by the developing trends in modern Industrial society. He sought a way out from approaching disaster by reorganizing social life and education was to provide the solution. (Durkheim 1956.)

Plato’s plan for a proper balance in the perceived conflict between the individual drive for personal excellence and the claim of the state upon his actions implicitly assumed that education could be so arrange as to facilitate an optimum arrangement. Plato bequeathed us some ideas about the intractability of human intelligence and the likelihood specialization of interest. It is obvious that the study of education can make a valuable contribution, both to sociology and society.

Taylor (1967) has suggested that separate use of two terms. “educational sociology” and “the sociology of education” might be maintained to order to preserve the distinction between an emphasis upon educational or social problems and emphasis sociological problems (For Taylor).

Although in its more rigorous forms it (educational sociology) has brought a good deal of sociological insight to bear upon educational problems. It has tended to be hortatory rather than empirical, inspirational rather than objective and synoptic rather than analytic (Taylor 1967 rape-191) so much for what sociology contributes to education. We also need to look at what education offers sociology. If sociology is to progress as a genuine science it must be come more experimental. The system of education offers situations in which experiments are possible without offending our own values about human brings. Sociological research in education, therefore is simply experimental or observational sociology.

Sociological Approaches to Problems:
The theories, concepts, and research methods of sociology offer one set of roots for thinking about education. These are different from other ways of approaching it. The discipline assumes that one valid way of explaining the action of human beings is to think of it as a product of their social experience. The consequences of this contentious-sounding, but thoroughly innocuous, statement deal with later chapters. There are two kinds of perspective, therefore, from which we can view social behavior-the individual and the group perspective.


Education:
Education is something, which takes place in society because of there basics facts about the human race. Firstly, everything that comprises the way of life of a society or group of people is learned. Nothing of it is biologically inherited. Secondly, the human infant is incredibly receptive to experience. By this, we mean that he is capable of a developing wide range of beliefs about the world around him, skills in manipulating it and values as to how he should manipulate it. Thirdly, this infant is also totally dependent form birth and for a very long period thereafter upon other people. Education is the induction of newcomers of society.

Formal and informal Education:
We are led, therefore to a major pair of categories according to which we can drive out analysis of education. It takes both formally and informally. Taking education in its widest sense, we can see readily that it is a process, which lasts throughout of life. Every now slates which on individual acquires, every new condition of life ‘such as marriage, parenthood, maturity, and old age have to be learned, in that the individual has to adjust gradually any by the acquisitation of new attitudes, new ideas and also new social dutie4s and responsibilities (Malinowski 1974 page-141)
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