Assignment on Comparative discussion between Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010


This paper attempts to make a comparative discussion between the two important Education Policy, namely, Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010. I would like to divide this study into the following sections:
Ø  The education sector of Bangladesh: A review
Ø  Education Policy of Bangladesh -2010
Ø  Linkage between the Education Policy 2000 and 2010
Ø  Education Policy of Bangladesh -2000
Ø  Comparative discussion between the Education Policy 2000 and 2010
Ø  Areas concern that government should give attention
Ø  Finally, I would like to draw a conclusion based on the Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010.

Introduction:
Education paves the way for developing a nation. It is the key to a nation’s development. Education is the principal means to achieve the goal of poverty alleviation. A properly educated nation, which is modern in generous and intellect and forward looking in thinking, can only put the country at the zenith of its development. That’s why education is the backbone of nations. In Bangladesh, the key to achieving high rates of economic growth and at the same time ensuring that the fruits of economic growth are equitably shared by her population lies in development and utilization of her human resources. Education has been recognized as a priority sector by all governments since her independence. 
Objectives of this study:
Ø  To analyses the Education System in Bangladesh
Ø  To describe the mainstream Education system in Bangladesh
Ø  To analyses the two important Education Policy in Bangladesh, namely, Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Ø  To make a comparative discussion between the two important Education Policy, namely, Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Ø  Finally, to evaluate the Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Significance of this study:
 Education is the backbone of a nation. A properly educated nation can accelerate the path to the development.  Without a proper and efficient Education Policy, a country can never achieve total development. The Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh constituted the Education Policy-2010. It already achieved huge appreciations from all sections of the people. The new Education Policy2010 is being implemented at present time and with then course of time, it will be implemented gradually and Bangladesh will get her long waited educated nation. So, hopefully, we can say that the Education Policy-2010 will play a significant to development of Bangladesh
Methodology of this study:
I would like to collect data and information relating to my assigned topic from both primary and secondary sources of information. Qualitative and Quantitative method are the key method in this study. I have also collected data and information from the Daily News Paper and different Report prepared by Center for Policy Dialogue (CPD) as well as the Website of the ministry of Education. 
The education sector of Bangladesh: A review
(1)   Structure: The education system in Bangladesh is characterized by co-existence of three separate streams. The mainstream happens to be a vernacular based secular education system carried over from the colonial past. There also exists a separate religious system of education. Finally, based on use of English as the medium of instruction, another stream of education. 
The mainstream education system in Bangladesh: At a glance
Ø  One or two year pre-primary education
Ø  Five year compulsory primary  education for the 6-10 year age group
Ø  Junior Secondary Education that spans over 3 years. At the end of Junior Secondary Education, the student sits for their first Public Examination (SSC) under the supervision of Nine Education Boards.
Ø  Higher Secondary Education System for two years. After two years Higher Secondary Education, students have to sit for another Public Examination (HSC).
Ø  Undergraduate education system of various duration 2 to 4 years are offered to 18 year of age group  at a number of public and private universities/ degree college/ technical college/ specialized institutions.
Ø  Post-graduate education normally of 1-2 year duration is provided at universities and selected degree college and institutions.
(2)   Management: The following institutions are involved in the management of Education in Bangladesh:
v  The Government of the people’s Republic of Bangladesh
v  Ministry of Education of The Government of the people’s Republic of Bangladesh
v  Primary and Mass Education Division set up in 1999
v  Facilities Department and the Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)
v  The National Curriculum and Text Book Board
v  The Board of Intermediate and Secondary education in Bangladesh.
(3)   Budgeting: Education in Bangladesh is basically state financed. Government allocations to the education system are made out of the Revenue and Development Budgets.

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