This paper attempts to make a comparative
discussion between the two important Education Policy, namely, Education
Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010. I would like to divide this study
into the following sections:
Ø The
education sector of Bangladesh: A review
Ø Education
Policy of Bangladesh -2010
Ø Linkage
between the Education Policy 2000 and 2010
Ø Education
Policy of Bangladesh -2000
Ø Comparative
discussion between the Education Policy 2000 and 2010
Ø Areas
concern that government should give attention
Ø Finally,
I would like to draw a conclusion based on the Education Policy-2000 and
Education Policy Policy-2010.
Introduction:
Education paves the way
for developing a nation. It is the key to a nation’s development. Education is
the principal means to achieve the goal of poverty alleviation. A properly
educated nation, which is modern in generous and intellect and forward looking
in thinking, can only put the country at the zenith of its development. That’s
why education is the backbone of nations. In Bangladesh, the key to achieving
high rates of economic growth and at the same time ensuring that the fruits of
economic growth are equitably shared by her population lies in development and
utilization of her human resources. Education has been recognized as a priority
sector by all governments since her independence.
Objectives
of this study:
Ø To
analyses the Education System in Bangladesh
Ø To
describe the mainstream Education system in Bangladesh
Ø To
analyses the two important Education Policy in Bangladesh, namely, Education
Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Ø To
make a comparative discussion between the two important Education Policy,
namely, Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Ø Finally,
to evaluate the Education Policy-2000 and Education Policy Policy-2010
Significance of
this study:
Education
is the backbone of a nation. A properly educated nation can accelerate the path
to the development. Without a proper and
efficient Education Policy, a country can never achieve total development. The
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh constituted the Education
Policy-2010. It already achieved huge appreciations from all sections of the
people. The new Education Policy2010 is being implemented at present time and
with then course of time, it will be implemented gradually and Bangladesh will
get her long waited educated nation. So, hopefully, we can say that the
Education Policy-2010 will play a significant to development of Bangladesh
Methodology of this
study:
I would like to collect data and
information relating to my assigned topic from both primary and secondary
sources of information. Qualitative and Quantitative method are the key method
in this study. I have also collected data and information from the Daily News
Paper and different Report prepared by Center for Policy Dialogue (CPD) as well
as the Website of the ministry of Education.
The education
sector of Bangladesh: A review
(1) Structure: The education system in
Bangladesh is characterized by co-existence of three separate streams. The
mainstream happens to be a vernacular based secular education system carried
over from the colonial past. There also exists a separate religious system of
education. Finally, based on use of English as the medium of instruction,
another stream of education.
The mainstream
education system in Bangladesh: At a glance
Ø One or two year pre-primary
education
Ø Five year compulsory primary education for the 6-10 year age group
Ø Junior Secondary Education that
spans over 3 years. At the end of Junior Secondary Education, the student sits
for their first Public Examination (SSC) under the supervision of Nine
Education Boards.
Ø Higher Secondary Education System
for two years. After two years Higher Secondary Education, students have to sit
for another Public Examination (HSC).
Ø Undergraduate education system of
various duration 2 to 4 years are offered to 18 year of age group at a number of public and private
universities/ degree college/ technical college/ specialized institutions.
Ø Post-graduate education normally
of 1-2 year duration is provided at universities and selected degree college
and institutions.
(2)
Management:
The following institutions are involved in the management of Education in
Bangladesh:
v The
Government of the people’s Republic of Bangladesh
v Ministry
of Education of The Government of the people’s Republic of Bangladesh
v Primary
and Mass Education Division set up in 1999
v Facilities
Department and the Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)
v The
National Curriculum and Text Book Board
v The
Board of Intermediate and Secondary education in Bangladesh.
(3)
Budgeting:
Education in Bangladesh is basically state financed. Government allocations to
the education system are made out of the Revenue and Development Budgets.
No comments:
Post a Comment